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JUNE 13, 06. Iran’s controversial
president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, is flying to Shanghai tomorrow to take part
in a summit that will seal China’s plans to lead an Asian rival to the North
Atlantic Treaty Organisation.
The Shanghai Co-operation Organisation
- whose meeting has forced the shutdown of much of the city this week - is
celebrating its fifth anniversary, and is preparing to expand its membership
well beyond the present China, Russia
and four strategic central Asian states:
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and
Tajikistan.
Chinese Assistant Foreign Minister Li
Hui refused at a briefing to disclose the countries that wished to become
observers or full members, beyond saying: “A lot of countries in Asia and
other continents have applied, demonstrating the SCO is broadening its
influence.”
Other leaders who will attend the
summit include the presidents of Pakistan
and Mongolia - formal observer states,
like Iran and
India - and Afghanistan.
Most of the members share a huge
potential - and, in China’s case, an appetite - for increased energy
production. India is sending its Oil and Gas Minister.
In the past, they have also shared a
focus on combating Islamist terror. But Iran’s participation in this summit
and its eagerness to become a full member appear to point the organisation
in a different direction: a corral of countries capable of countering
Western influence.
Mr Li, while claiming the organisation
was “very transparent”, was unable to disclose items on the agenda. He said
he had not been briefed on whether China, Russia and Iran would discuss
separately the current international controversy over Iran’s nuclear
ambitions. “To China, this is one of the most important diplomatic events of
this year. The organisation is developing and getting stronger,” he said.
President Hu Jintao will chair the
summit.
The group’s foreign and defence
ministers and parliamentary speakers have already held meetings this year,
as the pace of enmeshment accelerates. The organisations’ members have begun
holding joint military exercises, most recently in March in Uzbekistan,
Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and next year in Russia.
Such exercises are “crucial for combat
against the three evil forces,” said Mr Li -- separatism, terrorism and
extremism.
Last week SCO secretary-general Zhang
Deguang told journalists in Beijing, when questioned about the
participation of Iran: “We cannot abide other countries calling our observer
nations sponsors of terror. We would not have invited them if we believed
they sponsored terror.”
The SCO’s charter speaks of creating
“a new international political and economic order.”
David Wall, a research associate for
Cambridge University’s East Asia Institute, wrote recently in The Japan
Times that the SCO states “only common denominators are a communist
past or present, and autocratic to ruthless dictatorial governments. He said
it had become “an important multilateral institution of global Geopolitical
significance.”
At last year’s summit, Beijing and
Moscow initiated discussion about the fate of American bases in central
Asia. The resulting statement said: “As the active military phase in the
anti-terror operation in Afghanistan is nearing completion, it is time to
decide on the deadline for the use of temporary infrastructure and for their
military contingents presence” in member countries.
Uzbekistan has since asked the US
military to leave but Kyrgyzstan continues to host a base.
Through the SCO, China has developed
connections that will ensure at least some of the massive oil and gas
reserves in Central Asia flow east and not west. It has extended loans and
made growing investments in the “-stan” economies, as part of its careful
cultivation of the region, and is stepping up its purchases of Iranian oil,
this year reaching 13 per cent of all its oil imports.
Mr Hu and President Saparmurat Niazov
of Turkmenistan, a country not yet in the SCO, recently signed an agreement
on a pipeline to take gas to China via Uzbekistan.
A gas pipeline is also being built
from Kazakhstan to China. And China is building a railway linking Uzbekistan
to its own western Xinjiang province, passing through Kyrgyzstan.
- By Rowan Callick, The Australian,
13 June 06. Used by permission of News Limited
The above report sheds some light on a
growing alliance between “The Kings of the North” and “the Kings of the
south” of which Daniel prophesied would come against the Antichrist during
the world war early in the 7-year Great Tribulation:
“He (the Antichrist) will invade many countries,
overwhelming and sweeping through them. He will also invade the Beautiful
Land (Israel).
“Many countries will fall … He will extend his
power over many countries, and the land of Egypt will not escape. But
reports from the East and from the North will alarm him, and
he will go out in a great rage to destroy and annihilate many.”
(Daniel 11:40-42, 44)
INDIA MAY BE OFFERED FULL SCO
MEMBERSHIP
FEB 14, 07. Speaking to an
invited group of press persons at the Russian Embassy in New Delhi,
Ambassador Trubnikov said the “triangle” of Russia, India and China, whose
Foreign Ministers have met, was being “filled with economic and geopolitical
substance.”
He signaled that countries,
which are currently “observers” (like India, Iran and Pakistan) in the
China-Russia led Shanghai Cooperation Organisation could be offered full
membership of the SCO.
Asked whether India would
be invited to participate in military exercises under the SCO aegis, the
Ambassador said Russia would like other countries to join in. He also
pointed to greater outreach in the SCO’s anti-terrorist cooperation
initiatives.
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